Swarmed price index · seller prices read weekly · last read September 28, 2026
Honey Prices, Tracked Weekly
What honey sells for per pound right now, what beekeepers are paid, and how both have moved since 1874
The short version
- US beekeepers were paid $3.05 a pound for their honey in 2025. Sold direct, the same honey fetches $5.48 a pound by the pail and $16.70 a pound in jars.
- Supermarket honey works out at $9.32 a pound. A jar from a beekeeper's own storefront costs about 1.8x that.
- Imported honey arrived at $1.58 a pound in June 2026, against $2.07 paid to US beekeepers for bulk honey the same month.
What 248 beekeeping storefronts are asking for honey
Our own scan. Last read 28 September 2026.
Retail jars
$16.70
per pound, asked by 147 sellers
Midsize
$7.92
per pound, asked by 49 sellers
Bulk pails
$5.48
per pound, asked by 29 sellers
Asking prices from beekeeping storefronts, checked weekly. Not what buyers actually paid, and not a USDA survey.
What beekeepers are paid per pound for bulk honey
Up 5.3% on May 2026, the previous month we have. Bulk sales, in today's money, from the USDA National Honey Report.
Paid to beekeepers
$2.00
per pound in bulk, USDA, June 2026
A different market from the asking prices above: what a beekeeper is paid for honey sold by the barrel, which is why it sits so far under the jar price. USDA’s annual figure across all sales channels was $3.05 a pound in 2025. The vertical scale is fitted to the prices shown rather than starting at zero, so month-to-month movement is readable. Breaks in the line are months with no report issue in our parse, left empty rather than joined up: USDA archives the report about sixteen months in arrears, so recent months arrive one at a time.
New to beekeeping? The words on this page
- Paid to beekeepers
- What a beekeeper receives when honey first leaves the farm, before anyone bottles, ships or marks it up. Economists call this the farm-gate price.
- Pail
- A bucket of honey, typically holding forty pounds or more, sold to bakers, brewers and other beekeepers. Buying in bulk costs far less per pound than buying in jars.
- Wholesale
- Sold in bulk to a business that resells it, rather than to the person who eats it. Wholesale prices sit well below what a shopper pays.
- Packer
- A company that buys honey in bulk from beekeepers and importers, blends and bottles it, and sells it to shops under a brand name.
- Landed price
- What imported honey costs once it reaches the US, including shipping, before a packer bottles it or a shop adds its margin.
- Colour grade
- USDA grades honey by colour, from water white through amber to dark. Lighter honey tends to taste milder; darker honey is stronger.
- Comb honey
- Honey sold still sealed in the wax comb the bees built, rather than spun out and bottled. It was the usual way to sell honey before the 1900s.
- In today's money
- Older prices converted into what the same money buys now, using the government's consumer price index. It is the only fair way to compare a price from 1987 with one from this year.
This week
What honey actually sells for, read from sellers every week
Buying by the costs about a third of what the same honey costs in jars: $5.48 a pound against $16.70. Packaging, bottling and retail margin account for the gap. Across a whole year of sales, beekeepers themselves receive $3.05 a pound on average. USDA publishes a honey price once a year and its market report once a month; this is a weekly read of what beekeeping storefronts ask.
One pound of honey, six prices
What the same pound of honey sells for at each step between the hive and your table.
The two left-hand prices are honey sold in bulk between businesses, from USDA. The rest are what a person pays to take a pound home. The gap between them pays for jars, bottling, shipping, the shop, and the beekeeper's own time.
| Price point | USD per lb | Who pays it | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imported | 1.58 | what a packer pays for foreign honey landed in the US | USDA AMS National Honey Report, June 2026 |
| US bulk | 2.07 | what a packer pays a US beekeeper by the drum | USDA AMS National Honey Report, June 2026 |
| Pail | 5.48 | a bucket of 40 lb or more, bought from a beekeeper | Swarmed weekly seller panel |
| Midsize | 7.92 | a tub of 10 to 40 lb, bought from a beekeeper | Swarmed weekly seller panel |
| Supermarket | 9.32 | the middle jar on a supermarket shelf | Swarmed supermarket shelf read |
| Beekeeper's jar | 16.7 | a jar of under 10 lb from a beekeeper's own storefront | Swarmed weekly seller panel |
How to read these numbers (3 notes)
- What sellers ask, not what buyers paid
- A listing price is what a seller wants. Nobody publishes what honey actually sold for.
- Sellers who publish a list
- These are storefronts with a readable price list, not a random draw of US honey sellers.
- A snapshot, not a trend
- One week of prices so far. It says what sellers charge now, not how honey prices have moved.
Supermarket
A beekeeper's honey costs 1.8x what the supermarket charges
The middle jar on a supermarket shelf works out at $9.32 a pound, against $16.70 from a beekeeper's own storefront. City matters too: the dearest of the 8 cities we read sits 19% above the cheapest. Store-brand jars are the cheap end, and the national brands beside them cost 30% more.
What honey costs in the supermarket
The middle price on the shelf, in eight cities.
Beekeepers selling their own honey ask about 1.8 times this. Each bar is a single store, so read them as a range rather than a ranking of cities.
| Market | Median USD per lb | 25th percentile USD | 75th percentile USD | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles CA | 10.29 | 7.99 | 11.99 | 48 |
| Seattle WA | 9.33 | 7.49 | 11.99 | 16 |
| Atlanta GA | 9.32 | 7.29 | 9.99 | 27 |
| Cincinnati OH | 9.32 | 7.66 | 11.05 | 42 |
| Richmond VA | 9.32 | 7.66 | 11.99 | 50 |
| Houston TX | 9.29 | 7.99 | 11.33 | 53 |
| Denver CO | 8.74 | 7.79 | 11.32 | 51 |
| Detroit MI | 8.65 | 7.32 | 11.33 | 59 |
Where the honey on the shelf comes from
Median sticker price a pound, by the country the packer declares.
171 products that declare an origin, across 70 stores. Not every listing declares one.
Origin is the packer’s own declaration, read from the listing rather than inferred. Turkey honey carries the highest median at $11.49 a pound and Argentina the lowest at $5.33, a spread of 116%.
| Origin | $/lb | Products | Stores |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turkey | 11.49 | 5 | 22 |
| United States | 9.32 | 154 | 70 |
| Brazil | 7.5 | 8 | 68 |
| Argentina | 5.33 | 4 | 70 |
How to read these numbers (3 notes)
- One chain, and not all of the country
- The city bars are one store each. The national and origin figures read many more shops of the same chain, but it is still one chain, and it has none across much of the Northeast.
- A level, not yet a trend
- Shelf prices barely move week to week, so this is today's level rather than a trend.
- Organic is not the bargain it looks like
- Lumped together, organic honey looks cheaper. Compared like with like inside each brand tier it costs more. Store-brand jars are both cheaper and more often organic, which creates the illusion.
Honey price
Honey prices have roughly doubled since 1987, once inflation is removed
Beekeepers received $3.05 per pound in 2025, against about 50 cents in 1987. The sticker price rose sixfold, but 1987's 50 cents is worth about $1.43 in , so the rise is closer to double. On that basis 2025 is the third-best year on record, behind 2022 and 2021.
Honey price and production, 1987 to 2025
What beekeepers get paid per pound, in sticker price and in today's money.
The sticker price rose about 6x. Adjusted for inflation it roughly doubled, and 2025 sits below the 2022 peak.
| Year | Price USD/lb nominal | Price USD/lb constant 2025 | Production lb |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 0.503 | 1.4252 | 235436000 |
| 1988 | 0.5 | 1.3612 | 222757000 |
| 1989 | 0.498 | 1.2933 | 180634000 |
| 1990 | 0.537 | 1.3232 | 198674000 |
| 1991 | 0.556 | 1.3143 | 220917000 |
| 1992 | 0.55 | 1.2619 | 221676000 |
| 1993 | 0.539 | 1.2012 | 230575000 |
| 1994 | 0.528 | 1.1468 | 218187000 |
| 1995 | 0.685 | 1.4472 | 211073000 |
| 1996 | 0.888 | 1.8227 | 199511000 |
| 1997 | 0.752 | 1.5083 | 196536000 |
| 1998 | 0.655 | 1.2936 | 220527000 |
| 1999 | 0.601 | 1.1616 | 203068000 |
| 2000 | 0.597 | 1.1161 | 220286000 |
| 2001 | 0.704 | 1.28 | 186051000 |
| 2002 | 1.327 | 2.3751 | 171718000 |
| 2003 | 1.387 | 2.4274 | 181724000 |
| 2004 | 1.088 | 1.8544 | 183494000 |
| 2005 | 0.922 | 1.5199 | 174614000 |
| 2006 | 1.005 | 1.605 | 154910000 |
| 2007 | 1.077 | 1.6723 | 148341000 |
| 2008 | 1.421 | 2.1248 | 163789000 |
| 2009 | 1.473 | 2.2104 | 146416000 |
| 2010 | 1.619 | 2.3903 | 176462000 |
| 2011 | 1.765 | 2.5261 | 148357000 |
| 2012 | 1.992 | 2.7932 | 142296000 |
| 2013 | 2.14 | 2.9574 | 149550000 |
| 2014 | 2.17 | 2.951 | 178310000 |
| 2015 | 2.08 | 2.8253 | 156705000 |
| 2016 | 2.12 | 2.8437 | 162246000 |
| 2017 | 2.2 | 2.8895 | 149025000 |
| 2018 | 2.21 | 2.8334 | 154008000 |
| 2019 | 1.99 | 2.506 | 156922000 |
| 2020 | 2.1 | 2.6123 | 147594000 |
| 2021 | 2.65 | 3.1485 | 126744000 |
| 2022 | 3.01 | 3.3112 | 125331000 |
| 2023 | 2.55 | 2.6943 | 139471000 |
| 2024 | 2.41 | 2.4734 | 134393000 |
| 2025 | 3.05 | 3.05 | 115716000 |
Honey per colony, 1987 to 2025
How much honey the average hive produces in a year.
Each hive makes noticeably less honey than it did in the late 1980s, even though the number of hives has not fallen nearly as much.
| Year | Yield lb per colony |
|---|---|
| 1987 | 71 |
| 1988 | 66.1 |
| 1989 | 51.2 |
| 1990 | 61.7 |
| 1991 | 68.8 |
| 1992 | 72.8 |
| 1993 | 80.2 |
| 1994 | 78.4 |
| 1995 | 79.5 |
| 1996 | 77.3 |
| 1997 | 74.7 |
| 1998 | 83.6 |
| 1999 | 76.6 |
| 2000 | 84 |
| 2001 | 73 |
| 2002 | 66.7 |
| 2003 | 69.9 |
| 2004 | 71.8 |
| 2005 | 72.5 |
| 2006 | 64.7 |
| 2007 | 60.7 |
| 2008 | 69.9 |
| 2009 | 58.6 |
| 2010 | 65.6 |
| 2011 | 59.6 |
| 2012 | 56 |
| 2013 | 56.6 |
| 2014 | 65.1 |
| 2015 | 58.9 |
| 2016 | 58.4 |
| 2017 | 55.5 |
| 2018 | 54.5 |
| 2019 | 55.8 |
| 2020 | 54.5 |
| 2021 | 47 |
| 2022 | 47 |
| 2023 | 55.1 |
| 2024 | 51.7 |
| 2025 | 48 |
How to read these numbers (3 notes)
- Mixed sales channels
- Wholesale, retail and cooperative sales averaged together, so it is not a bulk price.
- Farms only
- Covers operations with five or more colonies. Hobby beekeepers are not surveyed.
- Inflation adjustment
- Adjusted using the general cost of living, not a beekeeper's own costs like feed, fuel and packaging.
Since 1874
A century and a half of honey prices, in one line
Before the First World War, white at around $5.29 a pound in today's money. What has sat near $2 for most of the modern record, and 2025's $3.05 is the top of that range. The two figures measure different points in the chain, wholesale against the farm gate, so the gap between them is partly the middleman. What travels is the shape: honey was expensive, got cheap, and is dear again.
Honey, 1874 to today
Constant 2025 dollars a pound. The line thickens where more documents stand behind the year, and the strip below shows which source covers which decade.
- Trade press quotations
- wholesale, comb white. American Bee Journal and Gleanings in Bee Culture, scanned by the Internet Archive.
- USDA yearbooks
- price received by beekeepers. Agricultural Statistics, read from the scanned editions.
- USDA NASS
- price received by beekeepers. Quick Stats, the annual Bee and Honey Inquiry.
The trade press quoted wholesale honey; USDA reports what beekeepers were paid. Wholesale sits higher by construction, so read the shape of a line rather than the step between two of them.
| Year | Source | Real $/lb (2025) | Documents behind the year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1874 | Trade press quotations | 5.976 | 36 |
| 1875 | Trade press quotations | 6.303 | 30 |
| 1876 | Trade press quotations | 6.652 | 19 |
| 1877 | Trade press quotations | 5.367 | 23 |
| 1878 | Trade press quotations | 4.421 | 19 |
| 1879 | Trade press quotations | 3.801 | 21 |
| 1880 | Trade press quotations | 5.672 | 25 |
| 1881 | Trade press quotations | 6.152 | 121 |
| 1882 | Trade press quotations | 6.506 | 144 |
| 1883 | Trade press quotations | 5.874 | 100 |
| 1884 | Trade press quotations | 5.69 | 152 |
| 1885 | Trade press quotations | 4.884 | 116 |
| 1886 | Trade press quotations | 4.3 | 190 |
| 1887 | Trade press quotations | 4.838 | 192 |
| 1888 | Trade press quotations | 5.644 | 142 |
| 1889 | Trade press quotations | 5.554 | 134 |
| 1890 | Trade press quotations | 5.017 | 199 |
| 1891 | Trade press quotations | 5.465 | 198 |
| 1892 | Trade press quotations | 5.375 | 198 |
| 1893 | Trade press quotations | 5.285 | 156 |
| 1895 | Trade press quotations | 4.888 | 15 |
| 1896 | Trade press quotations | 5.031 | 12 |
| 1899 | Trade press quotations | 4.644 | 52 |
| 1900 | Trade press quotations | 5.611 | 75 |
| 1901 | Trade press quotations | 5.321 | 62 |
| 1902 | Trade press quotations | 5.21 | 55 |
| 1903 | Trade press quotations | 5.196 | 46 |
| 1904 | Trade press quotations | 4.748 | 69 |
| 1905 | Trade press quotations | 4.838 | 60 |
| 1906 | Trade press quotations | 5.196 | 90 |
| 1907 | Trade press quotations | 3.822 | 56 |
| 1909 | Trade press quotations | 5.017 | 10 |
| 1910 | Trade press quotations | 5.356 | 17 |
| 1911 | Trade press quotations | 5.356 | 17 |
| 1912 | Trade press quotations | 5.505 | 23 |
| 1913 | Trade press quotations | 5.069 | 20 |
| 1914 | Trade press quotations | 4.821 | 14 |
| 1940 | USDA yearbooks | 1.402 | 2 |
| 1941 | USDA yearbooks | 1.576 | 2 |
| 1942 | USDA yearbooks | 2.719 | 4 |
| 1943 | USDA yearbooks | 3.126 | 4 |
| 1944 | USDA yearbooks | 3.237 | 2 |
| 1945 | USDA yearbooks | 3.326 | 3 |
| 1947 | USDA yearbooks | 3.59 | 3 |
| 1948 | USDA yearbooks | 2.278 | 1 |
| 1949 | USDA yearbooks | 2.03 | 2 |
| 1950 | USDA yearbooks | 2.047 | 3 |
| 1951 | USDA yearbooks | 1.985 | 3 |
| 1952 | USDA yearbooks | 1.964 | 1 |
| 1953 | USDA yearbooks | 1.986 | 1 |
| 1954 | USDA yearbooks | 2.038 | 2 |
| 1955 | USDA yearbooks | 2.139 | 2 |
| 1956 | USDA yearbooks | 2.25 | 1 |
| 1957 | USDA yearbooks | 2.144 | 3 |
| 1958 | USDA yearbooks | 1.942 | 2 |
| 1959 | USDA yearbooks | 1.878 | 2 |
| 1960 | USDA yearbooks | 1.948 | 3 |
| 1961 | USDA yearbooks | 1.939 | 3 |
| 1962 | USDA yearbooks | 1.852 | 2 |
| 1963 | USDA yearbooks | 1.893 | 3 |
| 1964 | USDA yearbooks | 1.931 | 3 |
| 1965 | USDA yearbooks | 1.819 | 3 |
| 1966 | USDA yearbooks | 1.727 | 2 |
| 1967 | USDA yearbooks | 1.603 | 3 |
| 1968 | USDA yearbooks | 1.565 | 3 |
| 1969 | USDA yearbooks | 1.536 | 1 |
| 1970 | USDA yearbooks | 1.442 | 3 |
| 1971 | USDA yearbooks | 1.733 | 1 |
| 1973 | USDA yearbooks | 3.22 | 1 |
| 1974 | USDA yearbooks | 3.329 | 1 |
| 1975 | USDA yearbooks | 3.022 | 2 |
| 1976 | USDA yearbooks | 2.823 | 2 |
| 1977 | USDA yearbooks | 3.082 | 2 |
| 1978 | USDA yearbooks | 2.695 | 2 |
| 1979 | USDA yearbooks | 2.631 | 2 |
| 1980 | USDA yearbooks | 2.403 | 1 |
| 1981 | USDA yearbooks | 2.125 | 1 |
| 1987 | USDA NASS | 1.425 | official series |
| 1988 | USDA NASS | 1.361 | official series |
| 1989 | USDA NASS | 1.293 | official series |
| 1990 | USDA NASS | 1.323 | official series |
| 1991 | USDA NASS | 1.314 | official series |
| 1992 | USDA NASS | 1.262 | official series |
| 1993 | USDA NASS | 1.201 | official series |
| 1994 | USDA NASS | 1.147 | official series |
| 1995 | USDA NASS | 1.447 | official series |
| 1996 | USDA NASS | 1.823 | official series |
| 1997 | USDA NASS | 1.508 | official series |
| 1998 | USDA NASS | 1.294 | official series |
| 1999 | USDA NASS | 1.162 | official series |
| 2000 | USDA NASS | 1.116 | official series |
| 2001 | USDA NASS | 1.28 | official series |
| 2002 | USDA NASS | 2.375 | official series |
| 2003 | USDA NASS | 2.427 | official series |
| 2004 | USDA NASS | 1.854 | official series |
| 2005 | USDA NASS | 1.52 | official series |
| 2006 | USDA NASS | 1.605 | official series |
| 2007 | USDA NASS | 1.672 | official series |
| 2008 | USDA NASS | 2.125 | official series |
| 2009 | USDA NASS | 2.21 | official series |
| 2010 | USDA NASS | 2.39 | official series |
| 2011 | USDA NASS | 2.526 | official series |
| 2012 | USDA NASS | 2.793 | official series |
| 2013 | USDA NASS | 2.957 | official series |
| 2014 | USDA NASS | 2.951 | official series |
| 2015 | USDA NASS | 2.825 | official series |
| 2016 | USDA NASS | 2.844 | official series |
| 2017 | USDA NASS | 2.889 | official series |
| 2018 | USDA NASS | 2.833 | official series |
| 2019 | USDA NASS | 2.506 | official series |
| 2020 | USDA NASS | 2.612 | official series |
| 2021 | USDA NASS | 3.148 | official series |
| 2022 | USDA NASS | 3.311 | official series |
| 2023 | USDA NASS | 2.694 | official series |
| 2024 | USDA NASS | 2.473 | official series |
| 2025 | USDA NASS | 3.05 | official series |
How to read these numbers (3 notes)
- Two different prices
- The old figures are what honey wholesaled for; the newer ones are what beekeepers were paid. Wholesale is higher because it includes the middleman.
- Inflation before 1913
- Official inflation figures only start in 1913, so anything earlier is adjusted using historians' reconstructions.
- Comb honey
- The old line follows comb honey in the wax, which is how most honey was sold then.
Imports
Imported honey lands well below what US beekeepers are paid
In June 2026 US beekeepers were paid about $2.07 a pound while imported honey at $1.58. The cheapest regular source, Vietnam, averages $1.10 across the whole period. The gap has narrowed, from $0.73 to $0.49 a pound, because import prices have risen faster than American ones.
Imported honey against what US beekeepers are paid
Both lines in today's money. The gap between them is what US beekeepers are competing against.
The spread has narrowed from $0.93 a pound in November 2018 to $0.48 in June 2026: imported honey has risen faster than the US price, not the other way round. The cheapest regular source over the whole span is Vietnam at $1.10. USDA National Honey Report. What US beekeepers are paid when they sell 10,000 lb or more at a time, and what importers pay at the dock with duty included. Neither is a shop price.
| Month | Paid to US beekeepers USD per lb | Paid by importers USD per lb | Spread USD |
|---|---|---|---|
| November 2018 | 2.36 | 1.43 | 0.93 |
| December 2018 | 2.38 | 1.46 | 0.92 |
| January 2019 | 2.39 | 1.38 | 1.01 |
| February 2019 | 2.29 | 1.41 | 0.88 |
| March 2019 | 2.38 | 1.38 | 1 |
| April 2019 | 2.72 | 1.21 | 1.51 |
| May 2019 | 2.49 | 1.28 | 1.21 |
| June 2019 | 2.36 | 1.26 | 1.1 |
| July 2019 | 2.36 | 1.33 | 1.03 |
| August 2019 | 2.36 | 1.25 | 1.11 |
| September 2019 | 2.17 | 1.3 | 0.87 |
| October 2019 | 2.1 | 1.24 | 0.86 |
| November 2019 | 2.13 | 1.28 | 0.85 |
| December 2019 | 2.12 | 1.25 | 0.87 |
| January 2020 | 2.11 | 1.29 | 0.82 |
| February 2020 | 1.94 | 1.17 | 0.77 |
| March 2020 | 1.93 | 1.18 | 0.75 |
| April 2020 | 2.03 | 1.21 | 0.82 |
| May 2020 | 2.16 | 1.18 | 0.98 |
| June 2020 | 2.11 | 1.16 | 0.95 |
| July 2020 | 2.05 | 1.17 | 0.88 |
| August 2020 | 2.17 | 1.19 | 0.98 |
| September 2020 | 2.08 | 1.2 | 0.88 |
| October 2020 | 2.05 | 1.3 | 0.75 |
| November 2020 | 2.1 | 1.39 | 0.71 |
| December 2020 | 2.01 | 1.35 | 0.66 |
| January 2021 | 2.12 | 1.54 | 0.58 |
| February 2021 | 1.92 | 1.52 | 0.4 |
| March 2021 | 2.19 | 1.6 | 0.59 |
| April 2021 | 2.21 | 1.63 | 0.58 |
| May 2021 | 2.07 | 1.65 | 0.42 |
| June 2021 | 2.3 | 1.69 | 0.61 |
| July 2021 | 2.31 | 1.82 | 0.49 |
| August 2021 | 2.61 | 1.78 | 0.83 |
| September 2021 | 2.63 | 1.75 | 0.88 |
| October 2021 | 2.6 | 1.84 | 0.76 |
| November 2021 | 2.61 | 2.07 | 0.54 |
| December 2021 | 2.58 | 2.1 | 0.48 |
| January 2022 | 2.53 | 2.34 | 0.19 |
| February 2022 | 2.52 | 2.56 | -0.04 |
| March 2022 | 2.47 | 2.43 | 0.04 |
| April 2022 | 2.78 | 2.47 | 0.31 |
| May 2022 | 3.1 | 2.43 | 0.67 |
| June 2022 | 3.09 | 2.29 | 0.8 |
| July 2022 | 3.01 | 2.34 | 0.67 |
| August 2022 | 2.96 | 2.32 | 0.64 |
| September 2022 | 2.92 | 2.36 | 0.56 |
| October 2022 | 2.95 | 2.33 | 0.62 |
| November 2022 | 2.91 | 2.28 | 0.63 |
| December 2022 | 2.94 | 2.33 | 0.61 |
| January 2023 | 2.84 | 2.29 | 0.55 |
| February 2023 | 2.81 | 2.19 | 0.62 |
| March 2023 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 0.7 |
| April 2023 | 2.96 | 2.1 | 0.86 |
| May 2023 | 2.84 | 1.77 | 1.07 |
| June 2023 | 2.99 | 1.75 | 1.24 |
| July 2023 | 2.89 | 1.55 | 1.34 |
| August 2023 | 2.74 | 1.47 | 1.27 |
| September 2023 | 2.54 | 1.49 | 1.05 |
| October 2023 | 2.56 | 1.42 | 1.14 |
| November 2023 | 2.57 | 1.32 | 1.25 |
| December 2023 | 2.47 | 1.39 | 1.08 |
| January 2024 | 2.19 | 1.48 | 0.71 |
| February 2024 | 2.06 | 1.54 | 0.52 |
| March 2024 | 2.34 | 1.23 | 1.11 |
| April 2024 | 2.04 | 1.22 | 0.82 |
| May 2024 | 2.07 | 1.25 | 0.82 |
| June 2024 | 2 | 1.28 | 0.72 |
| July 2024 | 1.98 | 1.27 | 0.71 |
| August 2024 | 2.1 | 1.27 | 0.83 |
| September 2024 | 2.14 | 1.28 | 0.86 |
| October 2024 | 2.17 | 1.32 | 0.85 |
| December 2024 | 2.11 | 1.33 | 0.78 |
| January 2025 | 1.74 | 1.39 | 0.35 |
| February 2025 | 2.12 | 1.37 | 0.75 |
| April 2025 | 2.14 | 1.5 | 0.64 |
| June 2025 | 1.91 | 1.43 | 0.48 |
| August 2025 | 1.98 | 1.52 | 0.46 |
| January 2026 | 1.85 | 1.63 | 0.22 |
| April 2026 | 1.83 | 1.34 | 0.49 |
| May 2026 | 1.9 | 1.49 | 0.41 |
| June 2026 | 2 | 1.52 | 0.48 |
How to read these numbers (3 notes)
- Two different deals
- US prices are paid to beekeepers in 10,000 lb lots; import prices are paid at the dock. Neither is what a shopper pays.
- Unweighted
- A country shipping one container counts the same here as one shipping a hundred. The next section weighs each one by how much actually arrived.
- Not all the same honey
- Floral source and colour grade vary between shipments, and the mix changes month to month.
More findings
More from the data
The cross-checks and the detail behind the story above. Open any of them for the full finding and its charts.
By state
North Dakota produces more honey than the next two states combined
North Dakota, 30.8M lbTop producer
Read moreClose
By state
North Dakota produces more honey than the next two states combined
North Dakota, 30.8M lbTop producer
North Dakota produced about 31 million pounds in 2025, more than California and Montana combined. Volume and price run opposite: North Dakota received the lowest price per pound at $1.89, while North Carolina, the smallest producer listed, received the highest at $7.99.
Where honey pays, state by state
What beekeepers were paid per pound in 2025. The darker the cell, the more they were paid. Blank cells are states USDA no longer prices on their own.
North Dakota was paid least, $1.89 a pound, and made more honey than any other state; North Carolina was paid most, $7.99. States that produce a lot mostly sell in bulk to packers, and states that produce a little sell more of it in jars, direct. The blank states are pooled by USDA as "Other States", paid $3.75 a pound between them.
| State | Price paid (USD/lb) | Production (lb) |
|---|---|---|
| North Carolina | 7.99 | 672000 |
| Ohio | 6.45 | 765000 |
| Iowa | 5.43 | 2108000 |
| New York | 5.14 | 2912000 |
| Wisconsin | 4.52 | 1500000 |
| Washington | 4.36 | 2046000 |
| Pennsylvania | 4.33 | 1425000 |
| Florida | 3.94 | 3616000 |
| Texas | 3.91 | 2160000 |
| Georgia | 3.68 | 2144000 |
| Michigan | 3.27 | 3738000 |
| California | 2.57 | 11025000 |
| Louisiana | 2.47 | 3286000 |
| South Dakota | 2.44 | 8200000 |
| Minnesota | 2.38 | 5650000 |
| Mississippi | 2.32 | 2225000 |
| Montana | 2.18 | 10455000 |
| Oregon | 2.09 | 2349000 |
| Idaho | 2.07 | 3016000 |
| North Dakota | 1.89 | 30820000 |
State by state, 2025
Pick a measure to see how states compare.
“Other States” is not a place. It is every state USDA stopped listing on its own in 2024, added together, so it is left out by default: ranking it against a single state would not be a fair comparison. More than 40 states used to be listed individually, and about 20 are now.
| State | Price USD/lb | Production lb | Colonies | Yield lb per colony |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Dakota | 1.89 | 30820000 | 460000 | 67 |
| California | 2.57 | 11025000 | 315000 | 35 |
| Montana | 2.18 | 10455000 | 123000 | 85 |
| South Dakota | 2.44 | 8200000 | 205000 | 40 |
| Minnesota | 2.38 | 5650000 | 113000 | 50 |
| Michigan | 3.27 | 3738000 | 89000 | 42 |
| Florida | 3.94 | 3616000 | 113000 | 32 |
| Louisiana | 2.47 | 3286000 | 62000 | 53 |
| Idaho | 2.07 | 3016000 | 104000 | 29 |
| New York | 5.14 | 2912000 | 52000 | 56 |
| Oregon | 2.09 | 2349000 | 87000 | 27 |
| Mississippi | 2.32 | 2225000 | 25000 | 89 |
| Texas | 3.91 | 2160000 | 72000 | 30 |
| Georgia | 3.68 | 2144000 | 67000 | 32 |
| Iowa | 5.43 | 2108000 | 34000 | 62 |
| Washington | 4.36 | 2046000 | 66000 | 31 |
| Wisconsin | 4.52 | 1500000 | 50000 | 30 |
| Pennsylvania | 4.33 | 1425000 | 25000 | 57 |
| Ohio | 6.45 | 765000 | 17000 | 45 |
| North Carolina | 7.99 | 672000 | 16000 | 42 |
| Other States (combined) | 3.75 | 15604000 | 317000 | 49 |
Big producers get paid the least per pound
Each dot is a state. Further right means more honey; higher means a better price per pound.
The states making the most honey get the lowest price per pound, because they sell in bulk. Small states sell direct to customers and get more per jar.
| State | Production lb | Price USD per lb |
|---|---|---|
| North Dakota | 30820000 | 1.89 |
| California | 11025000 | 2.57 |
| Montana | 10455000 | 2.18 |
| South Dakota | 8200000 | 2.44 |
| Minnesota | 5650000 | 2.38 |
| Michigan | 3738000 | 3.27 |
| Florida | 3616000 | 3.94 |
| Louisiana | 3286000 | 2.47 |
| Idaho | 3016000 | 2.07 |
| New York | 2912000 | 5.14 |
| Oregon | 2349000 | 2.09 |
| Mississippi | 2225000 | 2.32 |
| Texas | 2160000 | 3.91 |
| Georgia | 2144000 | 3.68 |
| Iowa | 2108000 | 5.43 |
| Washington | 2046000 | 4.36 |
| Wisconsin | 1500000 | 4.52 |
| Pennsylvania | 1425000 | 4.33 |
| Ohio | 765000 | 6.45 |
| North Carolina | 672000 | 7.99 |
How to read these numbers (2 notes)
- Fewer states are listed now
- More than 40 states were reported individually before 2024. About 20 are now, plus one combined group.
- Channel, not quality
- Price gaps reflect selling in bulk versus selling retail, not how good the honey is.
By region
The national honey price averages seven very different places
1.50xGap between the dearest and cheapest region, 1 lb jars
Read moreClose
By region
The national honey price averages seven very different places
1.50xGap between the dearest and cheapest region, 1 lb jars
$10.30 to $15.44 a pound, averaged over 20 months
Bee Culture Magazine asks beekeepers in seven US regions what they charged and prints the answers every month. Over 20 months Region 7 averaged $15.44 a pound for a one pound jar and Region 5 averaged $10.30: a gap of 1.50x that never closed, with even the tightest month leaving the two ends 1.35x apart. Bulk splits differently. Region 6 is middling at the jar and cheapest at the 60 lb pail, so where honey is cheap depends on which honey you mean.
What the national average is an average of
The dearest and the cheapest of 7 regions each month, with Bee Culture Magazine's own published average through the middle. The edges change hands: they are the month's extremes, not two fixed regions.
Source: Bee Culture Monthly Regional Honey Price Report, Bee Culture Magazine, Jan 2025 to Sep 2026. The report is a self-reported survey of its Honey Reporter Team, used here as a reference series with attribution. A pound in a jar fetches 2.8 times a pound in a pail, which is why the two panels carry their own scales.
| Month | Retail cheapest $/lb | Retail national $/lb | Retail dearest $/lb | Bulk cheapest $/lb | Bulk national $/lb | Bulk dearest $/lb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-01 | 9.55 | 11.41 | 15.67 | 2.88 | 4.29 | 5.6 |
| 2025-02 | 9.5 | 11.05 | 18 | 3.69 | 4.3 | 6.11 |
| 2025-03 | 9.86 | 11.53 | 15 | 3.66 | 4.39 | 6.67 |
| 2025-04 | 9 | 12.1 | 19.6 | 2.65 | 4.48 | 6.39 |
| 2025-05 | 9.26 | 11.41 | 15 | 3.76 | 4.24 | 5.98 |
| 2025-06 | 10.26 | 11.6 | 15.8 | 3.75 | 4.37 | 5.54 |
| 2025-07 | 10.29 | 11.75 | 16.25 | 3.63 | 4.27 | 5.83 |
| 2025-08 | 10.35 | 12.42 | 14.03 | 3.53 | 4.24 | 5.45 |
| 2025-09 | 10 | 11.8 | 19 | 3.39 | 4.25 | 5.17 |
| 2025-10 | 10.01 | 11.58 | 14.6 | 3.63 | 4.28 | 5.47 |
| 2025-11 | 9.93 | 11.83 | 13.36 | 2.95 | 4.2 | 4.73 |
| 2025-12 | 9.89 | 12.03 | 15.33 | 3.68 | 4.39 | 5.83 |
| 2026-01 | 10.6 | 12.85 | 17.6 | 3.65 | 4.42 | 5.83 |
| 2026-02 | 10.45 | 12.14 | 15.4 | 3.02 | 4.29 | 5.83 |
| 2026-03 | 10.3 | 12.2 | 16 | 3.36 | 4.21 | 5.42 |
| 2026-04 | 10 | 12.22 | 14 | 3.4 | 4.25 | 5.87 |
| 2026-05 | 10 | 12.55 | 15 | 3.2 | 4.12 | 5.83 |
| 2026-06 | 10.45 | 11.9 | 14.4 | 3.64 | 4.27 | 5.83 |
| 2026-07 | 9.68 | 12.02 | 14.52 | 2.98 | 4.13 | 4.75 |
| 2026-09 | 10 | 12.21 | 14.2 | 3.8 | 4.48 | 5.17 |
Where a jar sells dearest
Average price of a one pound jar sold retail, per pound, by Bee Culture Magazine region.
Each bar is a region's average over 20 months of Bee Culture Magazine reports. Read the order of the labels against the other chart: Region 5 and Region 6 change places between the two.
| Region | Mean $/lb | vs national % | Months above national | Months compared |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region 7 | 15.44 | 29.4 | 20 | 20 |
| Region 2 | 13.34 | 11.8 | 20 | 20 |
| Region 6 | 11.98 | 0.4 | 10 | 20 |
| Region 3 | 11.91 | -0.2 | 12 | 20 |
| Region 1 | 11.64 | -2.4 | 5 | 20 |
| Region 4 | 10.37 | -13 | 0 | 20 |
| Region 5 | 10.3 | -13.7 | 1 | 20 |
Where a pail sells dearest
Average price of a 60 lb pail of light honey sold bulk, per pound, by Bee Culture Magazine region.
Each bar is a region's average over 20 months of Bee Culture Magazine reports. Read the order of the labels against the other chart: Region 5 and Region 6 change places between the two.
| Region | Mean $/lb | vs national % | Months above national | Months compared |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region 2 | 5.4 | 25.8 | 20 | 20 |
| Region 7 | 5.24 | 22.1 | 19 | 20 |
| Region 1 | 4.18 | -2.6 | 6 | 20 |
| Region 5 | 4.16 | -3.1 | 6 | 19 |
| Region 3 | 4.11 | -4.2 | 3 | 20 |
| Region 4 | 3.82 | -10.9 | 0 | 20 |
| Region 6 | 3.68 | -14.3 | 1 | 20 |
How to read these numbers (4 notes)
- Beekeepers reporting, not receipts
- These are beekeepers telling a magazine what they charged, not a record of sales. Nobody publishes how many reported in each region.
- We know which region, not which states
- The magazine prints its regions as a map picture, so we can show that one region is dearest without being able to name the states in it.
- It moves when the next issue is read
- This series goes forward when somebody reads the next issue, not automatically. A month we haven't got shows as a gap rather than a guess.
- Price is not profit
- A region where honey sells for more is not automatically a better place to keep bees. This says nothing about what it costs to produce there.
Bulk vs retail
Bulk prices have fallen behind the headline honey price
$0.75 to $1.06 a poundHow far bulk sat below the headline price in 2024-25
Read moreClose
Bulk vs retail
Bulk prices have fallen behind the headline honey price
$0.75 to $1.06 a poundHow far bulk sat below the headline price in 2024-25
it was $0.35 to $0.51 in 2018-20
The headline USDA price blends retail sales with bulk sales to , and bulk alone has grown far more slowly. The gap between the two has roughly doubled since 2018. A beekeeper selling mostly wholesale tracks the lower line, not the headline.
The bulk price has fallen behind the headline price
Both lines in today's money. The official honey price blends retail and bulk sales; bulk alone has grown much more slowly.
A beekeeper selling in bulk to a packer is tracking the lower line, not the headline number.
| Year | Headline USD per lb | Bulk USD per lb | Gap USD | Monthly observations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2.83 | 2.18 | 0.65 | 2 |
| 2019 | 2.51 | 2.07 | 0.44 | 11 |
| 2020 | 2.61 | 1.97 | 0.64 | 12 |
| 2021 | 3.15 | 2.29 | 0.86 | 10 |
| 2022 | 3.31 | 2.66 | 0.65 | 11 |
| 2023 | 2.69 | 2.35 | 0.34 | 11 |
| 2024 | 2.47 | 1.71 | 0.76 | 11 |
| 2025 | 3.05 | 1.99 | 1.06 | 5 |
Wholesale honey, month by month
The bulk price of honey, tracked monthly for nearly seven years, in today's money.
The gaps in the line are months with no reported sales, which happens in deep winter.
| Month | Mean USD per lb | Lowest quote USD | Highest quote USD |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-11 | 2.11 | 1.32 | 2.94 |
| 2018-12 | 2.23 | 1.33 | 2.88 |
| 2019-01 | 1.64 | 1.32 | 2.75 |
| 2019-02 | no data | no data | no data |
| 2019-03 | 2.11 | 1.38 | 2.94 |
| 2019-04 | 1.44 | 1.27 | 1.59 |
| 2019-05 | 2.25 | 1.33 | 3.27 |
| 2019-06 | 2.27 | 1.33 | 3.27 |
| 2019-07 | 2.16 | 1.33 | 3.26 |
| 2019-08 | 2.08 | 1.33 | 2.82 |
| 2019-09 | 2.05 | 1.32 | 3.13 |
| 2019-10 | 1.97 | 1.25 | 3.13 |
| 2019-11 | 1.91 | 1.25 | 3.13 |
| 2019-12 | 1.94 | 1.25 | 3.01 |
| 2020-01 | 1.91 | 1.26 | 3.86 |
| 2020-02 | 1.79 | 1.27 | 2.23 |
| 2020-03 | 1.4 | 1.25 | 1.52 |
| 2020-04 | 1.47 | 1.28 | 1.66 |
| 2020-05 | 2.04 | 1.42 | 2.83 |
| 2020-06 | 2.05 | 1.42 | 2.81 |
| 2020-07 | 2 | 1.42 | 3.11 |
| 2020-08 | 2.07 | 1.41 | 3.1 |
| 2020-09 | 1.99 | 1.36 | 2.78 |
| 2020-10 | 1.98 | 1.4 | 3.09 |
| 2020-11 | 2.01 | 1.42 | 3.09 |
| 2020-12 | 1.92 | 1.4 | 2.47 |
| 2021-01 | no data | no data | no data |
| 2021-02 | no data | no data | no data |
| 2021-03 | 1.83 | 1.24 | 2.36 |
| 2021-04 | 1.8 | 1.23 | 2.34 |
| 2021-05 | 1.95 | 1.23 | 2.87 |
| 2021-06 | 2.08 | 1.22 | 2.73 |
| 2021-07 | 2.16 | 1.23 | 2.68 |
| 2021-08 | 2.37 | 1.24 | 2.94 |
| 2021-09 | 2.45 | 1.4 | 3.11 |
| 2021-10 | 2.38 | 1.21 | 2.93 |
| 2021-11 | 2.41 | 1.22 | 2.9 |
| 2021-12 | 2.43 | 1.26 | 2.89 |
| 2022-01 | no data | no data | no data |
| 2022-02 | 2.58 | 1.99 | 3.18 |
| 2022-03 | 2.43 | 1.46 | 3.08 |
| 2022-04 | 2.5 | 2.03 | 3.29 |
| 2022-05 | 2.48 | 1.98 | 3.25 |
| 2022-06 | 2.62 | 1.41 | 3.53 |
| 2022-07 | 2.68 | 1.48 | 3.37 |
| 2022-08 | 2.63 | 1.48 | 3.53 |
| 2022-09 | 2.66 | 1.93 | 3.15 |
| 2022-10 | 2.95 | 2.81 | 3.78 |
| 2022-11 | 2.62 | 1.73 | 3.03 |
| 2022-12 | 2.68 | 1.87 | 3.96 |
| 2023-01 | no data | no data | no data |
| 2023-02 | 2.45 | 1.41 | 3.21 |
| 2023-03 | 2.56 | 1.66 | 3.73 |
| 2023-04 | 2.48 | 1.26 | 4.24 |
| 2023-05 | 2.16 | 1.3 | 2.96 |
| 2023-06 | 2.25 | 1.15 | 4.22 |
| 2023-07 | 2.21 | 1.05 | 3.69 |
| 2023-08 | 2.35 | 1.05 | 3.41 |
| 2023-09 | 2.53 | 1.94 | 3.66 |
| 2023-10 | 2.55 | 1.05 | 3.24 |
| 2023-11 | 2.14 | 1.05 | 2.99 |
| 2023-12 | 2.07 | 1.05 | 3.15 |
| 2024-01 | no data | no data | no data |
| 2024-02 | 1.58 | 1.08 | 2.44 |
| 2024-03 | 1.78 | 1.03 | 3.61 |
| 2024-04 | 1.32 | 1.07 | 1.79 |
| 2024-05 | 1.41 | 1.12 | 2.31 |
| 2024-06 | 1.72 | 1.12 | 3.48 |
| 2024-07 | 1.59 | 1.1 | 2.71 |
| 2024-08 | 1.69 | 1.09 | 3.07 |
| 2024-09 | 1.84 | 1.08 | 3.17 |
| 2024-10 | 1.92 | 1.11 | 3.31 |
| 2024-11 | 1.73 | 0.86 | 3.06 |
| 2024-12 | 1.69 | 0.89 | 3.06 |
| 2025-01 | no data | no data | no data |
| 2025-02 | no data | no data | no data |
| 2025-03 | no data | no data | no data |
| 2025-04 | 2.14 | 1.86 | 3.31 |
| 2025-05 | 1.93 | 1.65 | 2.28 |
| 2025-06 | 1.9 | 1.65 | 2.15 |
| 2025-07 | 2.01 | 1.64 | 2.99 |
| 2025-08 | 1.98 | 1.64 | 2.98 |
How to read these numbers (2 notes)
- Our own aggregation
- Built from the individual quotes in the monthly USDA report. USDA doesn't publish it as one number.
- Winter months are missing
- Nine of 82 months carry no quotes, every one of them between January and March.
Import volumes
Weighted by what actually arrives, imported honey is cheaper still
$1.33 per lbLanded price, weighted by volume, June 2026
Read moreClose
Import volumes
Weighted by what actually arrives, imported honey is cheaper still
$1.33 per lbLanded price, weighted by volume, June 2026
across 28.1 million kg from 12 origins
The quoted average treats a container and a drum alike. Weight each origin by how much actually arrived and the landed price drops: India alone sent 9.6 million kg in June 2026, at $0.85 a pound. The weighted figure is the one a packer is actually comparing against US honey.
Imported honey, weighted by what actually arrived
Total declared value over total kilograms landed, per pound, with monthly import volume behind it
Customs tables from the USDA AMS National Honey Report (CBP ACE). Declared value includes freight and insurance, so this is what importers declared rather than a market quote, and it is not what a packer pays a US beekeeper. The two months whose tables are drawn as images are absent rather than estimated.
| Month | USD per lb | Million kg landed |
|---|---|---|
| 2020-04 | 1.01 | 17.5 |
| 2020-05 | 1.06 | 15.2 |
| 2020-06 | 1.06 | 19 |
| 2020-07 | 1.13 | 15.7 |
| 2020-08 | 1.01 | 17.6 |
| 2020-09 | 0.98 | 21.2 |
| 2020-10 | 1.08 | 15.4 |
| 2020-11 | 1.17 | 12.2 |
| 2020-12 | 1.13 | 15.5 |
| 2021-01 | 1.19 | 16.7 |
| 2021-02 | 1.45 | 11.7 |
| 2021-03 | 1.45 | 15.6 |
| 2021-04 | 1.52 | 17 |
| 2021-05 | 1.6 | 15.6 |
| 2021-06 | 1.49 | 22.3 |
| 2021-07 | 1.44 | 21.8 |
| 2021-08 | 1.29 | 29.8 |
| 2021-09 | 1.3 | 23.8 |
| 2021-10 | 1.5 | 21.5 |
| 2021-11 | 1.61 | 12.1 |
| 2021-12 | 1.84 | 6.7 |
| 2022-01 | 2.15 | 6 |
| 2022-02 | 2.02 | 6 |
| 2022-03 | 2.03 | 15.4 |
| 2022-04 | 2.47 | 15.1 |
| 2022-05 | 2.04 | 15.1 |
| 2022-06 | 1.87 | 20.1 |
| 2022-07 | 1.92 | 20.4 |
| 2022-08 | 1.84 | 21.8 |
| 2022-09 | 1.8 | 20.5 |
| 2022-10 | 1.69 | 19.7 |
| 2022-11 | 1.71 | 17.6 |
| 2022-12 | 1.72 | 15.7 |
| 2023-01 | 1.69 | 13.2 |
| 2023-02 | 1.68 | 11.8 |
| 2023-03 | 1.68 | 12.5 |
| 2023-04 | 1.75 | 11.3 |
| 2023-05 | 1.53 | 16.2 |
| 2023-06 | 1.44 | 17.2 |
| 2023-07 | 1.33 | 15.1 |
| 2023-08 | 1.28 | 18 |
| 2023-09 | 1.23 | 22 |
| 2023-10 | 1.33 | 15.7 |
| 2023-11 | 1.19 | 18.7 |
| 2023-12 | 1.14 | 17.5 |
| 2024-01 | 1.28 | 2.7 |
| 2024-02 | 1.1 | 14.3 |
| 2024-03 | 1.23 | 16.2 |
| 2024-04 | 1.1 | 22.9 |
| 2024-05 | 1.24 | 20 |
| 2024-06 | 1.3 | 21.5 |
| 2024-07 | 1.28 | 19.5 |
| 2024-08 | 1.2 | 23.7 |
| 2024-09 | 1.27 | 17.4 |
| 2024-10 | 1.25 | 18.8 |
| 2024-11 | 1.2 | 23.9 |
| 2024-12 | 1.17 | 23.9 |
| 2025-01 | 1.26 | 17.6 |
| 2025-02 | 1.35 | 16.8 |
| 2025-03 | 1.4 | 16.9 |
| 2025-08 | 1.04 | 23.1 |
| 2026-06 | 1.33 | 28.1 |
How to read these numbers (2 notes)
- Declared, not quoted
- This is what importers told customs they paid, shipping included, so it answers a different question from the quoted prices above.
- Not what a shop charges
- This is bulk honey in drums, blended and packed long before it reaches a shelf.
Grades and varieties
Naming the flower earns more at the farm and less at the shop
$2.36 vs $2.00Orange Blossom vs mixed flower, paid to beekeepers
Read moreClose
Grades and varieties
Naming the flower earns more at the farm and less at the shop
$2.36 vs $2.00Orange Blossom vs mixed flower, paid to beekeepers
18% for naming the flower
When packers buy from beekeepers, Orange Blossom honey fetches $2.36 a pound against $2.00 for ordinary mixed-flower, a premium of 18%; Soybean earns 13.5%. On a supermarket shelf the same label sells for less than an unlabelled blend: there "clover" is the cheap default and "wildflower" does the selling. , the older way of grading honey, is worth almost nothing: the 4 grades sit between $1.92 and $2.00 a pound across 2,099 quotes.
What naming the flower is worth
Against ordinary mixed-flower honey at the farm gate, and against an unlabelled blend on the shelf
Farm-gate figures are USDA AMS producer quotes against a $2.00 mixed-flower baseline. The shop figure is supermarket shelf prices, excluding manuka, which trades near four times clover and is a separate market. Both are percentages against their own baseline, because the two levels are four times apart and should not share an axis.
| Floral source | Market | Difference % | USD per lb | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orange Blossom | farm | 18 | 2.36 | 84 |
| Soybean | farm | 13.5 | 2.27 | 43 |
| Basswood | farm | 10 | 2.2 | 113 |
| Alfalfa | farm | 10 | 2.2 | 91 |
| Gallberry | farm | 10 | 2.2 | 63 |
| Tallow | farm | 0 | 2 | 72 |
| Named flower, shop shelf | shop | -9.1 | no data | 442 |
Colour grade leaves the price alone
The four grades sit $0.08 apart across 2,099 quotes
The axis starts at zero on purpose. Zooming in would turn a $0.08 gap into a visible slope and tell the opposite of what the data says. Lighter honey is widely believed to be worth more; packers do not pay for it.
| Colour grade | Median USD per lb | Quotes |
|---|---|---|
| Light Amber | 2 | 743 |
| Amber | 2 | 246 |
| Extra Light Amber | 1.98 | 519 |
| White | 1.92 | 591 |
How to read these numbers (1 note)
- Different transactions
- The farm and the shop are different sales, so what matters here is which way each one moves, not the gap between them.
Colony loss
Colony loss and bee prices move independently
55.1%, 55.6%, then 39.9%The two worst years, then the latest
Read moreClose
Colony loss
Colony loss and bee prices move independently
55.1%, 55.6%, then 39.9%The two worst years, then the latest
2023-24 and 2024-25 were the two worst years on record for colony loss, both above 55%, and bee prices rose in each. Losses then fell to 39.9% in 2025-26 while nuc and package prices rose further. Loss rate alone doesn't explain what it costs to restock.
Colony losses, 2006-07 to 2025-26
The share of managed colonies that die each year.
2023-24 and 2024-25 were the two worst years on record. 2025-26 came back down to about the long-run average.
| Season | Annual loss % | Winter loss % | Summer loss % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006-07 | no data | 32 | no data |
| 2007-08 | no data | 36 | no data |
| 2008-09 | no data | 29 | no data |
| 2009-10 | no data | 33.8 | no data |
| 2010-11 | 36.4 | 30 | no data |
| 2011-12 | 28.9 | 21.9 | no data |
| 2012-13 | 45 | 30.6 | 25.3 |
| 2013-14 | 34.2 | 23.7 | 19.8 |
| 2014-15 | 42.1 | 23.1 | 27.4 |
| 2015-16 | 40.5 | 26.9 | 23.6 |
| 2016-17 | 33.2 | 21.1 | 18.1 |
| 2017-18 | 40.1 | 30.7 | 17.1 |
| 2018-19 | 40.7 | 37.7 | 20.5 |
| 2019-20 | 43.7 | 22.2 | 32 |
| 2020-21 | 50.8 | 33.5 | 31.1 |
| 2021-22 | 39 | 24.2 | 23.8 |
| 2022-23 | 48.2 | 37.4 | 24.9 |
| 2023-24 | 55.1 | 37.3 | 30.4 |
| 2024-25 | 55.6 | 40.2 | 28.3 |
| 2025-26 | 39.9 | 30.3 | 23.3 |
All four measures on one timeline
The years line up across all four panels. Gaps are missing data, not zeros.
Annual colony loss
Colonies producing honey
Honey price per lb
Nuc price
Nuc prices only begin in 2018, so that panel starts later than the rest. Lines that rise and fall near each other are not evidence that one moves the other.
| Year | Annual loss % | Colonies producing honey | Honey USD per lb | Nuc USD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 36.4 | 2692000 | 1.619 | no data |
| 2011 | 28.9 | 2491000 | 1.765 | no data |
| 2012 | 45 | 2539000 | 1.992 | no data |
| 2013 | 34.2 | 2641000 | 2.14 | no data |
| 2014 | 42.1 | 2741000 | 2.17 | no data |
| 2015 | 40.5 | 2661000 | 2.08 | no data |
| 2016 | 33.2 | 2780000 | 2.12 | no data |
| 2017 | 40.1 | 2684000 | 2.2 | no data |
| 2018 | 40.7 | 2828000 | 2.21 | 110 |
| 2019 | 43.7 | 2812000 | 1.99 | 100 |
| 2020 | 50.8 | 2706000 | 2.1 | 105 |
| 2021 | 39 | 2697000 | 2.65 | 125 |
| 2022 | 48.2 | 2667000 | 3.01 | 129 |
| 2023 | 55.1 | 2532000 | 2.55 | 120 |
| 2024 | 55.6 | 2597000 | 2.41 | 109 |
| 2025 | 39.9 | 2412000 | 3.05 | 130 |
How to read these numbers (2 notes)
- Older years are second-hand
- Seasons before 2018-19 come from press releases about the research, and the research itself was not available.
- Prices have other causes
- Feed costs, breeder capacity, inflation and weather all move bee prices, and none of them are in this chart.
Common questions
Straight answers on what honey sells for
How much did honey cost 100 years ago?
White comb honey wholesaled at around 12 cents a pound before the First World War, which is about $5.29 in today's money. That is a wholesale quotation from the trade press, so it sits above what beekeepers themselves were paid. US beekeepers received $3.05 a pound in 2025.
What is honey selling for per pound?
U.S. beekeepers received an average of $3.05 per pound in 2025, up about 27% from $2.41 in 2024. That figure blends retail and bulk sales. Beekeepers selling in bulk to packers received closer to $1.99 per pound, and the gap between those two numbers has roughly doubled since 2018.
Why do beekeepers in some states get paid more per pound?
Mostly sales channel, not honey quality. In 2025 the range ran from $1.89 per pound in North Dakota to $7.99 in North Carolina. The biggest producing states sell in bulk to packers and cooperatives at low per-pound prices, while low-volume states sell direct to local customers at retail.
How much money do beekeepers make per hive from honey?
In 2025 the average colony produced about 48 pounds of honey, which at the national average price works out to roughly $146 of honey revenue per colony before any costs. That is a derived figure, not a surveyed one, and it excludes pollination income, which totalled $225 million nationally.