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Winter Bees? Why You Might Still See Swarms in Your Neighborhood

January 19, 2026

Winter Bees? Why You Might Still See Swarms in Your Neighborhood

Even though it's January, you might still spot a cluster of bees hanging out on a tree branch or the side of a building. While swarm season is typically associated with warmer months, bee behavior can be surprising, especially in certain regions.

*So, what's going on?*

Mild Weather Matters

In areas with consistently mild winters, like parts of California or the southern US, honey bees can remain active longer. A few warm days can trick a colony into thinking spring is arriving, leading to swarm behavior. This is especially true in urban environments, where the "heat island" effect can further moderate temperatures.

Colony Health and Overcrowding

Sometimes, a colony might swarm due to overcrowding, even in winter. If a hive is particularly strong and resources are plentiful, the bees may decide to split, just as they would during the normal swarm season.

Why This Matters to You

Whether you're a homeowner or simply a bee enthusiast, it's important to know that swarms can happen year-round. Identifying a swarm early is crucial for ensuring the bees' safety and preventing them from establishing a hive in an undesirable location.

*What to Do if You See a Swarm*

  • Don't panic: Swarming bees are usually docile, as they're focused on finding a new home. They're engorged with honey and don't have a hive to defend.
  • Keep a safe distance: It's best to observe from at least 10-15 feet away.
  • Report it! Even if you're unsure if it's actually a honey bee swarm, report it at https://beeswarmed.org/report-bee-colony (opens in a new tab). Our AI can help identify the insects and connect you with the right resources.

Why Report to Swarmed?

Swarmed connects you with local beekeepers who are eager to rescue swarms. Instead of calling an exterminator (which can be costly and harmful to the bees), a beekeeper will often remove the swarm for free. This protects the bees and supports local beekeeping efforts.

*Remember: Swarm collection is normally free - beekeepers want these bees. However, if bees have established a hive in your wall or structure with built comb, removal requires specialized skills and carpentry work. Expect the beekeeper to provide a fair quote based on complexity and repairs needed. You can accept or reject.*

By reporting swarms, you're not only helping to protect honey bees but also contributing to a healthier ecosystem in your community. So, keep an eye out – even in January – and don't hesitate to report any clusters of bees you find!

See a swarm? Report it now and help save the bees!

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