Active Bees in Winter? What to Do in Pennsylvania

Seeing bees in February might seem unusual, but honey bees can be active even in the winter months. While they typically cluster inside their hive to stay warm, warmer days can trigger short periods of activity. Here's what to do if you spot bees buzzing around in Pennsylvania during the winter.

Identify the Situation

First, determine if you're seeing a small group of bees simply taking a cleansing flight or something more significant. A few bees flying near the hive entrance on a warmer day is normal. A large cluster of bees away from a hive could indicate a swarm, even in winter, especially in milder parts of Pennsylvania.

Normal Winter Activity

If the bees are simply flying around the hive entrance on a relatively warm day (above 50°F), there's likely no cause for concern. They are taking advantage of the opportunity to relieve themselves and reorient to their surroundings.

Potential Winter Swarm

A cluster of bees away from an obvious hive location, even in winter, needs attention. While less common, swarms can happen during warmer periods. This is especially true in urban areas where microclimates can keep temperatures slightly higher.

What to Do If You See a Potential Swarm

• Report the swarm: Even if you're unsure, report it to Swarmed. Our AI can help identify the insects and connect you with local beekeepers. Report a potential bee colony here: https://beeswarmed.org/report-bee-colony
• Keep a safe distance: Swarms are generally docile, but it's always best to keep a distance of 10-15 feet. Keep children and pets away from the area.
• Do not disturb the bees: Avoid spraying them with water or anything else. Let them be until a beekeeper arrives.

Why Report to Swarmed?

Swarmed connects people who find swarms with local beekeepers who can rescue them. Here's why it's a great option:

• Protect honey bees: Honey bee populations face many challenges. Swarm rescue helps them thrive.
• Free swarm rescue: Local beekeepers are generally happy to help at no cost.
• Support local beekeepers: Connecting with local beekeepers helps them expand their apiaries and continue their important work.

Seeing bees in the winter in Pennsylvania might be a normal occurrence, but it's always best to err on the side of caution. Report any unusual bee activity to Swarmed to help protect these vital pollinators and support your local beekeeping community.